Local Residents of Principe Island Paid to Preserve Nature
Mark Shuttleworth's initiative offers financial dividends to islanders in Principe for environmental protection efforts, sparking both support and criticism.

In a unique initiative aimed at environmental conservation, Mark Shuttleworth, a South African entrepreneur, is providing financial incentives to local residents of Principe Island in Sao Tome and Principe. This program, launched through his charitable organization, the Faya Foundation, encourages islanders to protect the island's rich natural resources.
What Changes Are Being Implemented?
Residents of Principe can receive quarterly payments in exchange for pledging to avoid activities that harm the environment, such as unregulated logging and sand extraction. The payments can amount to 6,250 dobras (approximately $290) per quarter, which is a significant boost for many in a country where a large portion of the population lives on less than $3.60 a day.
Who Is Affected by This Initiative?
The program targets the 10,000 residents of Principe, a UNESCO biosphere reserve that attracts around 15,000 tourists annually. While some locals appreciate the financial support, others criticize the initiative for not addressing broader economic and social issues on the island. Critics argue that collaboration with the government could yield more substantial benefits for the community.
How to Get Involved
Residents interested in participating must sign a written commitment to protect the environment. Although some have begun receiving payments, no one has yet qualified for the maximum amount, as ongoing monitoring indicates that the natural environment requires further restoration efforts.
While this initiative presents a novel approach to conservation, it also highlights the challenges faced by residents of one of the world's poorest countries. The balance between environmental protection and economic development remains a crucial conversation for the future of Principe Island.