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Population · Americas · 2025 data

Flag of BrazilBrazil Population

Brazil had a population of 212.81 million in 2025, ranking #7 of 216 countries and territories (2.60% of the world). The population grew by 5.5% over the past ten years.

212.81 million
Population (2025) · #7
+0.38%
Annual growth
25
People per km²
88%
Live in cities

Population of Brazil, 1960–2025

Values in millions · World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0)

Population by year (table)
YearPopulationChange
2025212,812,405+0.38%
2024211,998,573+0.41%
2023211,140,729+0.40%
2022210,306,415+0.36%
2021209,550,294+0.43%
2020208,660,842+0.58%
2019207,455,459+0.65%
2018206,107,261+0.69%
2017204,703,445+0.73%
2016203,218,114+0.76%
2015201,675,532+0.79%
2014200,085,127+0.81%
2013198,478,299+0.81%
2012196,876,111+0.81%
2011195,284,734+0.82%
2010193,701,929+0.84%
2009192,079,951+0.90%
2008190,367,302+0.96%
2007188,552,320+1.02%
2006186,653,106+1.06%
2005184,688,101+1.10%
2004182,675,143+1.14%
2003180,622,688+1.19%
2002178,503,484+1.25%
2001176,301,203+1.31%
2000174,018,282+1.38%
1999171,641,543+1.47%
1998169,159,655+1.50%
1997166,661,659+1.50%
1996164,202,549+1.53%
1995161,735,073+1.55%
1994159,265,006+1.58%
1993156,794,577+1.63%
1992154,275,079+1.68%
1991151,724,256+1.73%
1990149,143,223+1.80%
1989146,502,972+1.86%
1988143,826,357+1.93%
1987141,104,944+2.00%
1986138,336,370+2.08%
1985135,515,595+2.15%
1984132,658,864+2.21%
1983129,790,077+2.26%
1982126,923,155+2.31%
1981124,063,109+2.36%
1980121,207,461+2.39%
1979118,380,821+2.40%
1978115,600,942+2.41%
1977112,875,292+2.42%
1976110,213,349+2.41%
1975107,619,565+2.41%
1974105,089,675+2.43%
1973102,600,976+2.45%
1972100,146,797+2.46%
197197,739,273+2.48%
197095,375,651+2.50%
196993,045,777+2.54%
196890,741,240+2.59%
196788,446,124+2.68%
196686,139,359+2.77%
196583,817,583+2.86%
196481,488,595+2.94%
196379,164,235+2.99%
196276,865,323+3.03%
196174,605,447+3.06%
196072,388,126—

Demographics of Brazil

76.0
Life expectancy (years)
1.61
Births per woman (below replacement)
11.5%
Aged 65 and over
35.4 years
Median age

Ethnic groups

mixed 45.3%, White 43.5%, Black 10.2%, Indigenous 0.6%, Asian 0.4% (2022 est.)

Languages

Portuguese (official and most widely spoken language); less common languages include Spanish (border areas and schools), German, Italian, Japanese, English, and many minor Amerindian languages

Religions

Roman Catholic 56.8%, Evangelical 26.9%, none 9.3%, other 4%, Spirtism (Espírita) 1.8%, unspecified 1.4%, Umbanda and Candomblé 1.1%, Indigenous religions .06%, undeclared 0.2% (2022)

Where people live

Urban population: 87.8% of total population (2023).

Largest cities

1
São Paulo
22.6 million
2
Rio de Janeiro
13.7 million
3
Belo Horizonte
6.2 million
4
Brasília Capital
4.9 million
5
Recife
4.3 million
6
Porto Alegre
4.2 million

Brazil and its neighbours

#7Flag of Brazil212.8 million
#28Flag of Colombia53.4 million
#35Flag of Argentina45.9 million
#48Flag of Peru34.6 million
#53Flag of Venezuela28.5 million
#78Flag of Bolivia12.6 million
#107Flag of Paraguay7.0 million
#133Flag of Uruguay3.4 million
#164Flag of Guyana835,986
#168Flag of Suriname639,850

Frequently asked questions about the population of Brazil

What is the population of Brazil?

Brazil had a population of 212.81 million in 2025, ranking #7 of 216 countries and territories (2.60% of the world).

Is the population of Brazil growing?

Yes. The population grew by 5.5% over the past ten years. Annual growth in 2025: 0.38%.

How has the population of Brazil changed since 1960?

It has grown 2.9-fold, from 72.39 million in 1960 to 212.81 million in 2025.

How densely populated is Brazil?

About 25 people per km² of land (2024).

What is the largest city in Brazil?

São Paulo — about 22.6 million people in its urban area.

Population and demographics: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Cities, ethnic groups, languages and religions: CIA World Factbook (public domain).