199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker
Travel photo of Guinea-Bissau

Population · Africa · 2025 data

Flag of Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau Population

Guinea-Bissau had a population of 2.25 million in 2025, ranking #147 of 216 countries and territories (0.03% of the world). The population grew by 25.9% over the past ten years.

2.25 million
Population (2025) · #147
+2.16%
Annual growth
78
People per km²
47%
Live in cities

Population of Guinea-Bissau, 1960–2025

Values in millions · World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0)

Population by year (table)
YearPopulationChange
20252,249,515+2.19%
20242,201,352+2.23%
20232,153,339+2.27%
20222,105,529+2.27%
20212,058,841+2.26%
20202,013,255+2.32%
20191,967,696+2.37%
20181,922,168+2.40%
20171,877,072+2.47%
20161,831,893+2.54%
20151,786,457+2.60%
20141,741,122+2.66%
20131,695,973+2.70%
20121,651,417+2.70%
20111,608,076+2.66%
20101,566,347+2.62%
20091,526,377+2.58%
20081,488,054+2.55%
20071,450,986+2.52%
20061,415,303+2.44%
20051,381,585+2.37%
20041,349,563+2.33%
20031,318,806+2.29%
20021,289,307+2.22%
20011,261,273+2.15%
20001,234,741+2.03%
19991,210,206+1.91%
19981,187,473+1.88%
19971,165,545+1.92%
19961,143,535+2.11%
19951,119,949+2.56%
19941,092,031+3.14%
19931,058,745+3.36%
19921,024,356+2.99%
1991994,639+2.15%
1990973,669+1.66%
1989957,789+1.67%
1988942,061+1.64%
1987926,862+1.62%
1986912,126+1.61%
1985897,697+1.60%
1984883,519+1.60%
1983869,592+1.60%
1982855,891+1.60%
1981842,432+1.58%
1980829,303+1.15%
1979819,867+3.56%
1978791,694+6.73%
1977741,789+6.86%
1976694,191+6.64%
1975650,966+6.13%
1974613,338+3.46%
1973592,808+1.05%
1972586,620+0.07%
1971586,221+0.31%
1970584,403+0.48%
1969581,610+0.59%
1968578,170+1.61%
1967569,011+0.37%
1966566,908-1.41%
1965575,005-2.30%
1964588,543-0.99%
1963594,418+0.84%
1962589,474+1.19%
1961582,532+0.85%
1960577,633—

Demographics of Guinea-Bissau

64.3
Life expectancy (years)
3.76
Births per woman (above replacement)
3.2%
Aged 65 and over
18.5 years
Median age

Ethnic groups

Balanta 30%, Fulani 30%, Manjaco 14%, Mandinga 13%, Papel 7%, unspecified smaller ethnic groups 6% (2015 est.)

Languages

Portuguese-based Creole, Portuguese (official; largely used as a second or third language), Pular (a Fula language), Mandingo

Religions

Muslim 46.1%, folk religions 30.6%, Christian 18.9%, other or unaffiliated 4.4% (2020 est.)

Where people live

Urban population: 45.5% of total population (2023).

Largest cities

1
Bissau Capital
664,000

Guinea-Bissau and its neighbours

#147Flag of Guinea-Bissau2.2 million
#68Flag of Senegal18.9 million
#74Flag of Guinea15.1 million

Frequently asked questions about the population of Guinea-Bissau

What is the population of Guinea-Bissau?

Guinea-Bissau had a population of 2.25 million in 2025, ranking #147 of 216 countries and territories (0.03% of the world).

Is the population of Guinea-Bissau growing?

Yes. The population grew by 25.9% over the past ten years. Annual growth in 2025: 2.16%.

How has the population of Guinea-Bissau changed since 1960?

It has grown 3.9-fold, from 577,633 in 1960 to 2.25 million in 2025.

How densely populated is Guinea-Bissau?

About 78 people per km² of land (2024).

What is the largest city in Guinea-Bissau?

Bissau — about 664,000 people in its urban area, and it is also the capital.

Population and demographics: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Cities, ethnic groups, languages and religions: CIA World Factbook (public domain).