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Population · Africa · 2025 data

Flag of LesothoLesotho Population

Lesotho had a population of 2.36 million in 2025, ranking #144 of 216 countries and territories (0.03% of the world). The population grew by 12.3% over the past ten years.

2.36 million
Population (2025) · #144
+1.10%
Annual growth
77
People per km²
45%
Live in cities

Population of Lesotho, 1960–2025

Values in millions · World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0)

Population by year (table)
YearPopulationChange
20252,363,325+1.11%
20242,337,423+1.12%
20232,311,472+1.11%
20222,286,110+1.09%
20212,261,542+1.15%
20202,235,727+1.19%
20192,209,405+1.18%
20182,183,603+1.23%
20172,157,110+1.25%
20162,130,422+1.23%
20152,104,611+1.18%
20142,080,089+1.15%
20132,056,504+1.09%
20122,034,354+1.01%
20112,014,009+0.89%
20101,996,251+0.78%
20091,980,883+0.73%
20081,966,541+0.68%
20071,953,268+0.42%
20061,945,063-0.41%
20051,953,076-0.92%
20041,971,129-0.70%
20031,985,059-0.48%
20021,994,679-0.31%
20012,000,853-0.15%
20002,003,913+0.03%
19992,003,234+0.26%
19981,998,049+0.50%
19971,988,130+0.80%
19961,972,418+1.08%
19951,951,437+1.23%
19941,927,707+1.36%
19931,901,793+1.52%
19921,873,274+1.68%
19911,842,379+1.81%
19901,809,696+1.93%
19891,775,436+2.05%
19881,739,841+2.14%
19871,703,390+2.24%
19861,666,138+2.57%
19851,624,379+2.87%
19841,578,986+2.90%
19831,534,413+2.93%
19821,490,732+2.95%
19811,448,069+2.95%
19801,406,521+2.95%
19791,366,169+2.93%
19781,327,240+2.89%
19771,289,967+2.93%
19761,253,214+3.26%
19751,213,643+3.52%
19741,172,420+3.51%
19731,132,697+3.53%
19721,094,063+3.58%
19711,056,246+3.63%
19701,019,273+3.67%
1969983,202+3.70%
1968948,105+3.73%
1967913,982+3.64%
1966881,870+3.25%
1965854,090+2.97%
1964829,437+2.99%
1963805,373+3.01%
1962781,814+3.03%
1961758,824+3.03%
1960736,500—

Demographics of Lesotho

57.8
Life expectancy (years)
2.66
Births per woman (above replacement)
3.9%
Aged 65 and over
24 years
Median age

Ethnic groups

Sotho 99.7%, other 0.3% (includes Kwena, Nguni (Hlubi and Phuthi), Zulu)

Languages

Sesotho (official), English (official), Phuthi, Xhosa, Zulu

Religions

Protestant 47.8% (Pentecostal 23.1%, Lesotho Evangelical 17.3%, Anglican 7.4%), Roman Catholic 39.3%, other Christian 9.1%, non-Christian 1.4%, none 2.3% (2014 est.)

Where people live

Urban population: 30.4% of total population (2023).

Largest cities

1
Maseru Capital
202,000

Lesotho and its neighbours

#144Flag of Lesotho2.4 million
#24Flag of South Africa64.7 million

Frequently asked questions about the population of Lesotho

What is the population of Lesotho?

Lesotho had a population of 2.36 million in 2025, ranking #144 of 216 countries and territories (0.03% of the world).

Is the population of Lesotho growing?

Yes. The population grew by 12.3% over the past ten years. Annual growth in 2025: 1.10%.

How has the population of Lesotho changed since 1960?

It has grown 3.2-fold, from 736,500 in 1960 to 2.36 million in 2025.

How densely populated is Lesotho?

About 77 people per km² of land (2024).

What is the largest city in Lesotho?

Maseru — about 202,000 people in its urban area, and it is also the capital.

Population and demographics: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Cities, ethnic groups, languages and religions: CIA World Factbook (public domain).