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CO₂ emissions · Europe · 2024 data

Flag of SerbiaSerbia CO₂ Emissions

Serbia emitted 42.0 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 6.24 t per person — #60 of 213 countries and 0.11% of global emissions. That is 1.3× the world average of 4.73 t per person. Emissions peaked in 1988 at 58.1 million tonnes and are now 28% lower.

42.0 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #60
6.24 t
Per person · #47 (world 4.73 t)
0.11%
Share of world CO₂
-2.1%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Serbia, 1950–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

1988
Peak year (58.1 Mt)
−27%
Since 1990
−16%
Since 2005
2.92 Gt
Emitted in total · #56
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
202442.06.24-2.1%
202342.96.34-3.5%
202244.56.55+1.3%
202143.96.42-3.2%
202045.46.57+2.0%
201944.46.38-0.1%
201844.56.34-2.6%
201745.76.46+1.1%
201645.26.34+3.0%
201543.96.12+17.6%
201437.35.17-16.3%
201344.66.13+1.9%
201243.85.98-10.6%
201149.06.65+7.1%
201045.76.18-0.5%
200945.96.18-11.2%
200851.76.94-0.8%
200752.26.97-2.9%
200653.77.15+7.3%
200550.16.64-5.4%
200452.97.00+8.8%
200348.66.41+7.0%
200245.55.97+6.9%
200142.55.56+7.4%
200039.65.15+11.1%
199935.74.61-31.0%
199851.76.66+5.3%
199749.16.30+7.4%
199645.75.85+17.0%
199539.04.99+5.6%
199437.04.72-2.7%
199338.04.84-12.9%
199243.65.55+7.5%
199140.65.16-29.5%
199057.57.31-0.6%
198957.97.35-0.3%
198858.17.37+3.2%
198756.37.14-2.4%
198657.77.32+4.4%
198555.27.01+2.0%
198454.26.88+5.5%
198351.46.53+7.7%
198247.76.08-8.2%
198152.06.64+8.8%
198047.76.12-1.7%
197948.66.26+8.7%
197844.75.79+11.7%
197740.05.21-2.8%
197641.15.40+3.2%
197539.95.27+4.3%
197438.25.08+0.4%
197338.15.09+19.4%
197231.94.29-6.3%
197134.04.61+7.8%
197031.64.31+30.6%
196924.23.32+3.7%
196823.33.23+7.0%
196721.83.05+1.0%
196621.63.04-0.9%
196521.83.10+2.9%
196421.13.04+13.3%
196318.72.70+11.2%
196216.82.45+2.6%
196116.32.41+4.9%
196015.62.33+9.3%
195914.32.15+14.7%
195812.41.89-1.5%
195712.61.94+8.6%
195611.61.81+14.3%
195510.21.60+14.5%
19548.91.42+19.3%
19537.41.20-0.7%
19527.51.22+0.5%
19517.51.23-5.4%
19507.91.31-4.2%

Where Serbia's CO₂ comes from

Coal
59% · 24.8 Mt
Oil
26% · 10.8 Mt
Gas
12% · 5.2 Mt
Cement
3% · 1.3 Mt

Coal is the largest source. A coal-heavy mix means power generation is the main lever for cutting emissions.

Per person: Serbia vs the world

#47Flag of Serbia
Serbia
6.24 t
World average
4.73 t

Primary energy use: 25,219 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
42.0 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
-16.4 Mt
Methane (CH₄)
6.9 Mt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
3.9 Mt
Total: 42.8 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (6.36 t per person). Negative land-use CO₂ means forests absorb more than is cleared. · 0.13% of global warming to date.

Serbia and its neighbours — CO₂ per person

#47Flag of Serbia
Serbia
6.24 t
#71Flag of Croatia4.77 t
#74Flag of Bulgaria4.68 t
#82Flag of Hungary4.14 t
#92Flag of Montenegro3.72 t
#97Flag of Romania3.61 t

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Serbia

How much CO₂ does Serbia emit?

Serbia emitted 42.0 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 6.24 t per person — #60 of 213 countries and 0.11% of global emissions.

What are Serbia's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 6.24 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#47 of 212). That is 1.3× the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Serbia's emissions going up or down?

Emissions peaked in 1988 at 58.1 million tonnes and are now 28% lower. Compared with 1990 they are 27% lower, and compared with 2005 16% lower.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Serbia?

Coal, with 59% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (24.8 million tonnes).

How much has Serbia contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Serbia has emitted 2.92 billion tonnes of CO₂ — 0.16% of the world total (#56). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.002 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.