199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker

Atlantic-Congo · ISO 639-3 bin

Bini Language Ẹdo

Bini is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken by about 2.5 million people in 2 countries. It is written in the Latin script.

2.5 million
Speakers · #279 in the world
2
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Bini is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Bini

Flag of Nigeria1.7 million · 0.71%
Flag of Benin1.0 million · 7%

Language family

  1. Atlantic-Congo
  2. Volta-Congo
  3. Benue-Congo
  4. Akpes-Edoid
  5. Edoid
  6. North-Central Edoid
  7. Central Plains Edoid
  8. Bini

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Bini language

Bini (Ẹdo) is spoken by about 2.5 million people, which makes it the 279th most spoken language in the world — just behind Beja (2.5 million) and ahead of West Albay Bikol (2.5 million). It belongs to the Atlantic-Congo language family and, more precisely, to the Central Plains Edoid group within the Benue-Congo branch.

Where is Bini spoken?

Bini is used in 2 countries. The largest communities live in Nigeria (1.7 million) and Benin (1.0 million).

Share of the population that speaks Bini: Nigeria 0.7% (1.7 million) and Benin 6.8% (1.0 million).

Bini is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Bini is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Urhobo, Swahili, Swahili, Yoruba, Igbo, Lingala and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 bin.

Frequently asked questions about Bini

How many people speak Bini?

About 2.5 million people — #279 among the world's languages.

Where is Bini spoken?

Mostly in Nigeria (1.7 million) and Benin (1.0 million).

What language family does Bini belong to?

Bini belongs to the Atlantic-Congo family: Atlantic-Congo › Volta-Congo › Benue-Congo › Akpes-Edoid › Edoid › North-Central Edoid › Central Plains Edoid.

What is Bini called in Bini?

Its speakers call it Ẹdo.

Is Bini an endangered language?

No — Bini is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.