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Austronesian · ISO 639-3 hil

Hiligaynon Language Ilonggo

Hiligaynon is an Austronesian language spoken by about 9.2 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

9.2 million
Speakers · #132 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Hiligaynon is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Hiligaynon

Flag of Philippines
Philippines Regional official
9.9 million · 8%

Language family

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. Greater Central Philippine
  4. Central Philippine
  5. Bisayan
  6. Central Bisayan
  7. Peripheral Central Bisayan
  8. Capiznon-Ilonggo-Kawayan
  9. Hiligaynon

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Hiligaynon language

Hiligaynon (Ilonggo) is spoken by about 9.2 million people, which makes it the 132nd most spoken language in the world — just behind Central Kanuri (9.3 million) and ahead of Kikuyu (9.1 million). It belongs to the Austronesian language family and, more precisely, to the Capiznon-Ilonggo-Kawayan group within the Greater Central Philippine branch.

Where is Hiligaynon spoken?

Hiligaynon is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Philippines (9.9 million).

Hiligaynon is not a national official language anywhere. It also has regional official status in Philippines.

Writing system and status

Hiligaynon is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Waray (Philippines), Cebuano, Tausug, Kinaray-A, Filipino, Tagalog and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 hil.

Frequently asked questions about Hiligaynon

How many people speak Hiligaynon?

About 9.2 million people — #132 among the world's languages.

Where is Hiligaynon spoken?

Mostly in Philippines (9.9 million).

What language family does Hiligaynon belong to?

Hiligaynon belongs to the Austronesian family: Austronesian › Malayo-Polynesian › Greater Central Philippine › Central Philippine › Bisayan › Central Bisayan › Peripheral Central Bisayan › Capiznon-Ilonggo-Kawayan.

What is Hiligaynon called in Hiligaynon?

Its speakers call it Ilonggo.

Is Hiligaynon an endangered language?

No — Hiligaynon is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.