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Austronesian · ISO 639-3 tgl · tl

Tagalog Language Filipino

Tagalog is an Austronesian language spoken by about 24 million people in 2 countries. It is written in the Latin and Tagalog scripts.

24 million
Speakers · #68 in the world
2
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Tagalog is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Tagalog

Flag of Philippines87 million · 74%

Language family

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. Greater Central Philippine
  4. Central Philippine
  5. Tagalogic
  6. Tagalog-Filipino
  7. Tagalog

Writing system

Latin and Tagalog scripts

Related languages

About the Tagalog language

Tagalog (Filipino) is spoken by about 24 million people, which makes it the 68th most spoken language in the world — just behind Gan Chinese (24 million) and ahead of Marwari (India) (22 million). It belongs to the Austronesian language family and, more precisely, to the Tagalog-Filipino group within the Greater Central Philippine branch.

Where is Tagalog spoken?

Tagalog is used in 2 countries. The largest communities live in Philippines (87 million) and Christmas Island (16). More than half of the population speaks it in Philippines — the places where travellers will hear it everywhere.

Share of the population that speaks Tagalog: Philippines 74% (87 million) and Christmas Island 1% (16).

Tagalog is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Tagalog is written in the Latin and Tagalog scripts. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Filipino, Cebuano, Hiligaynon, Waray (Philippines), Central Bikol, Tausug and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-1 tl, ISO 639-3 tgl.

Frequently asked questions about Tagalog

How many people speak Tagalog?

About 24 million people — #68 among the world's languages.

Where is Tagalog spoken?

Mostly in Philippines (87 million) and Christmas Island (16).

What language family does Tagalog belong to?

Tagalog belongs to the Austronesian family: Austronesian › Malayo-Polynesian › Greater Central Philippine › Central Philippine › Tagalogic › Tagalog-Filipino.

What is Tagalog called in Tagalog?

Its speakers call it Filipino.

Is Tagalog an endangered language?

No — Tagalog is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.