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Afro-Asiatic · ISO 639-3 sid

Sidamo Language Sidaamu Afoo

Sidamo is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken by about 3.8 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

3.8 million
Speakers · #218 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Sidamo is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Sidamo

Flag of Ethiopia4.1 million · 4%

Language family

  1. Afro-Asiatic
  2. Cushitic
  3. East Cushitic
  4. Highland East Cushitic
  5. Sidaama-Hadiyya-Kambaata
  6. Sidaama-Gedeo
  7. Sidamo

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Sidamo language

Sidamo (Sidaamu Afoo) is spoken by about 3.8 million people, which makes it the 218th most spoken language in the world — just behind Bosnian (3.8 million) and ahead of Hassaniyya (3.8 million). It belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family and, more precisely, to the Sidaama-Gedeo group within the East Cushitic branch.

Where is Sidamo spoken?

Sidamo is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Ethiopia (4.1 million).

Sidamo is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Sidamo is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Oromo, Somali, Eastern Oromo, Borana-Arsi-Guji Oromo, Maay and Afar.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 sid.

Frequently asked questions about Sidamo

How many people speak Sidamo?

About 3.8 million people — #218 among the world's languages.

Where is Sidamo spoken?

Mostly in Ethiopia (4.1 million).

What language family does Sidamo belong to?

Sidamo belongs to the Afro-Asiatic family: Afro-Asiatic › Cushitic › East Cushitic › Highland East Cushitic › Sidaama-Hadiyya-Kambaata › Sidaama-Gedeo.

What is Sidamo called in Sidamo?

Its speakers call it Sidaamu Afoo.

Is Sidamo an endangered language?

No — Sidamo is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.