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Languages · Europe

Flag of AzerbaijanWhat Language Do They Speak in Azerbaijan?

The official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani. In total about 15 living languages are spoken there, the most common being North Azerbaijani (225%), Azerbaijani (89%) and Iranian Persian (19%).

1
Official language
15
Living languages · #84
0
Regional official languages
5
Endangered languages

Official languages of Azerbaijan

Official

Azerbaijani

Azərbaycanca

89% of the population · Turkic

Most spoken languages in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijani Official
89%
0.24%
Muslim Tat
0.22%
Tsakhur
0.16%
Udi
0.06%
Kryts
0.05%
Khinalugh
0.01%
Budukh
0%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Azerbaijan

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of ArmeniaArmenian
Flag of IranPersian
Flag of GeorgiaGeorgian
Flag of RussiaRussian
Flag of TürkiyeTurkish

All languages of Azerbaijan (15)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
North Azerbaijani24,000,000 · 225%TurkicSafe
Azerbaijani9,478,678 · 89%TurkicOfficial
Iranian Persian2,000,000 · 19%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Talysh1,043,719 · 10%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Avaric760,000 · 7%Nakh-DaghestanianThreatened
Kurdish25,560 · 0.24%Indo-European—
Muslim Tat23,430 · 0.22%Indo-EuropeanMoribund
Tsakhur17,040 · 0.16%Nakh-DaghestanianThreatened
Udi6,600 · 0.06%Nakh-DaghestanianVulnerable
Kryts5,000 · 0.05%Nakh-DaghestanianVulnerable
Khinalugh1,000 · 0.01%Nakh-DaghestanianVulnerable
Budukh200 · 0%Nakh-DaghestanianVulnerable
Lezghian—Nakh-DaghestanianThreatened
Lishán Didán—Afro-AsiaticVulnerable
Lomavren—Speech RegisterMoribund

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Azerbaijan?

The official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani. In total about 15 living languages are spoken there, the most common being North Azerbaijani (225%), Azerbaijani (89%) and Iranian Persian (19%).

What is the official language of Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijani.

Is English spoken in Azerbaijan?

English is not widely spoken in Azerbaijan — learn a few words of Azerbaijani before you go.

How many languages are spoken in Azerbaijan?

About 15 living languages — #84 in the world for linguistic diversity. 5 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).