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Languages · Europe

Flag of BelgiumWhat Language Do They Speak in Belgium?

The official languages of Belgium are Dutch, French and German. In total about 7 living languages are spoken there, the most common being English (59%), Dutch (55%) and French (38%).

3
Official languages
7
Living languages · #118
0
Regional official languages
2
Endangered languages

Official languages of Belgium

Official

Dutch

Nederlands

55% of the population · Indo-European

Official

French

français

38% of the population · Indo-European

Official

German

Deutsch

22% of the population · Indo-European

Most spoken languages in Belgium

Dutch Official
55%
French Official
38%
German Official
22%
Picard
6%
Walloon
6%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Belgium

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of FranceFrench
Flag of GermanyGerman

All languages of Belgium (7)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
English7,066,784 · 59%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Dutch6,587,680 · 55%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
French4,551,488 · 38%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
German2,635,072 · 22%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
Vlaams1,197,760 · 10%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Picard700,000 · 6%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Walloon694,700 · 6%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Belgium?

The official languages of Belgium are Dutch, French and German. In total about 7 living languages are spoken there, the most common being English (59%), Dutch (55%) and French (38%).

What is the official language of Belgium?

Dutch, French and German.

Is English spoken in Belgium?

About 59% of people in Belgium speak English (7.1 million).

How many languages are spoken in Belgium?

About 7 living languages — #118 in the world for linguistic diversity. 2 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).