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Languages · Americas

Flag of BoliviaWhat Language Do They Speak in Bolivia?

The official languages of Bolivia are Spanish, Quechua and Aymara. In total about 43 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Spanish (61%), Quechua (32%) and South Bolivian Quechua (23%).

3
Official languages
43
Living languages · #40
0
Regional official languages
17
Endangered languages

Official languages of Bolivia

Official

Spanish

español

61% of the population · Indo-European

Official

Quechua

Runa Simi

32% of the population · Quechuan

Official

Aymara

Aymar aru

20% of the population · Aymaran

Most spoken languages in Bolivia

Spanish Official
61%
Quechua Official
32%
Aymara Official
20%
Plautdietsch
4%
North Bolivian Quechua
0.97%
Eastern Bolivian Guaraní
0.66%
0.45%
Tapieté
0.27%
Ignaciano
0.08%
Trinitario
0.08%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Bolivia

AimaráGuaraníKetšuaSpanish

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of BrazilPortuguese
Flag of PeruQuechua
Flag of ArgentinaSpanish
Flag of ChileSpanish
Flag of ParaguayGuarani

All languages of Bolivia (43)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Spanish7,510,320 · 61%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
Quechua3,939,840 · 32%QuechuanOfficial
South Bolivian Quechua2,800,000 · 23%QuechuanSafe
Aymara2,462,400 · 20%AymaranOfficial
Central Aymara1,700,000 · 14%AymaranThreatened
Plautdietsch450,000 · 4%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
North Bolivian Quechua120,000 · 0.97%QuechuanSafe
Eastern Bolivian Guaraní81,000 · 0.66%TupianThreatened
Guarani55,404 · 0.45%——
Tapieté33,000 · 0.27%TupianVulnerable
Ignaciano10,000 · 0.08%ArawakanVulnerable
Trinitario10,000 · 0.08%ArawakanVulnerable
Western Bolivian Guaraní7,000 · 0.06%TupianVulnerable
Chiquitano5,900 · 0.05%ChiquitanoVulnerable
Guarayu5,900 · 0.05%TupianVulnerable
Tsimané5,300 · 0.04%—Threatened
Machinere4,000 · 0.03%ArawakanVulnerable
Yaminahua2,800 · 0.02%Pano-TacananSafe
Yuracare2,700 · 0.02%—Vulnerable
Wichí Lhamtés Nocten1,900 · 0.02%MataguayanThreatened
Tacana1,800 · 0.01%Pano-TacananVulnerable
Cavineña1,700 · 0.01%Pano-TacananVulnerable
Ayoreo1,400 · 0.01%ZamucoanVulnerable
Chipaya1,200 · 0.01%Uru-ChipayaVulnerable
Movima1,000 · 0.01%—Vulnerable
Ese Ejja700 · 0.01%Pano-TacananThreatened
Chácobo600 · 0%Pano-TacananThreatened
Pacahuara600 · 0%Pano-TacananNearly extinct
Sirionó500 · 0%TupianNearly extinct
Yuqui300 · 0%TupianVulnerable
Reyesano250 · 0%Pano-TacananNearly extinct
Araona110 · 0%Pano-TacananVulnerable
Itene45 · 0%ChapacuranMoribund
Baure20 · 0%ArawakanNearly extinct
Paunaka10 · 0%ArawakanNearly extinct
Yine—ArawakanVulnerable
Sharanahua—Pano-TacananThreatened
Chané———
Karipuna—TupianMoribund
Yora—Pano-TacananSafe
Pauserna—TupianNearly extinct
Shanenawa—Pano-TacananNearly extinct
Yawanawa—Pano-TacananThreatened

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Bolivia?

The official languages of Bolivia are Spanish, Quechua and Aymara. In total about 43 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Spanish (61%), Quechua (32%) and South Bolivian Quechua (23%).

What is the official language of Bolivia?

Spanish, Quechua and Aymara.

Is English spoken in Bolivia?

English is not widely spoken in Bolivia — learn a few words of Spanish before you go.

How many languages are spoken in Bolivia?

About 43 living languages — #40 in the world for linguistic diversity. 17 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).