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Sino-Tibetan · ISO 639-3 gan

Gan Chinese Language 贛語

Gan Chinese is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by about 24 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Traditional Han script.

24 million
Speakers · #67 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Gan Chinese is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Gan Chinese

Flag of China24 million · 2%

Language family

  1. Sino-Tibetan
  2. Sinitic
  3. Classical-Middle-Modern Sinitic
  4. Middle-Modern Sinitic
  5. Gan Chinese

Writing system

Traditional Han script

Related languages

About the Gan Chinese language

Gan Chinese (贛語) is spoken by about 24 million people, which makes it the 67th most spoken language in the world — just behind North Azerbaijani (24 million) and ahead of Tagalog (24 million). It belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family and, more precisely, to the Middle-Modern Sinitic group within the Classical-Middle-Modern Sinitic branch.

Where is Gan Chinese spoken?

Gan Chinese is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in China (24 million).

Gan Chinese is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Gan Chinese is written in the Traditional Han script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Mandarin Chinese, Wu Chinese, Yue Chinese, Jinyu Chinese, Hakka Chinese, Xiang Chinese and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 gan.

Frequently asked questions about Gan Chinese

How many people speak Gan Chinese?

About 24 million people — #67 among the world's languages.

Where is Gan Chinese spoken?

Mostly in China (24 million).

What language family does Gan Chinese belong to?

Gan Chinese belongs to the Sino-Tibetan family: Sino-Tibetan › Sinitic › Classical-Middle-Modern Sinitic › Middle-Modern Sinitic.

What is Gan Chinese called in Gan Chinese?

Its speakers call it 贛語.

Is Gan Chinese an endangered language?

No — Gan Chinese is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.