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Languages · Africa

Flag of GambiaWhat Language Do They Speak in the Gambia?

The official language of the Gambia is English. In total about 6 living languages are spoken there, the most common being English (40%), Mandingo (29%) and Gambian Wolof (7%).

1
Official language
6
Living languages · #148
0
Regional official languages
1
Endangered languages

Official languages of Gambia

Official

English

40% of the population · Indo-European

Most spoken languages in Gambia

English Official
40%
Mandingo
29%
Gambian Wolof
7%
Karon
0.2%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Gambia

DiolaFulMalinkeSoninkeWolof

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of SenegalFrench

All languages of Gambia (6)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
English1,009,332 · 40%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
Mandingo731,765 · 29%——
Gambian Wolof180,000 · 7%Atlantic-CongoSafe
Karon5,000 · 0.2%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Fulah—Atlantic-Congo—
Bainouk-Gunyaamolo—Atlantic-CongoVulnerable

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Gambia?

The official language of the Gambia is English. In total about 6 living languages are spoken there, the most common being English (40%), Mandingo (29%) and Gambian Wolof (7%).

What is the official language of Gambia?

English.

Is English spoken in Gambia?

Yes — English is official in Gambia, spoken by about 40% of people.

How many languages are spoken in Gambia?

About 6 living languages — #148 in the world for linguistic diversity. 1 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).