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Languages · Europe

Flag of PolandWhat Language Do They Speak in Poland?

The official language of Poland is Polish. In total about 14 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Polish (96%), English (33%) and German (19%).

1
Official language
14
Living languages · #81
3
Regional official languages
7
Endangered languages

Official languages of Poland

Official

Polish

polski

96% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

German

Deutsch

19% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Kashubian

Kaszëbsczi

<1% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Lithuanian

lietuvių

<1% of the population · Indo-European

Most spoken languages in Poland

Polish Official
96%
German Regional official
19%
Silesian
1%
Kashubian Regional official
0.13%
Baltic Romani
0.13%
Lower Silesian
0.03%
Lithuanian Regional official
0.02%
Wymysorys
0%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Poland

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of CzechiaCzech
Flag of SlovakiaSlovak
Flag of UkraineUkrainian
Flag of GermanyGerman
Flag of BelarusBelarusian
Flag of RussiaRussian
Flag of LithuaniaLithuanian

All languages of Poland (14)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Polish37,196,448 · 96%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
English12,786,279 · 33%Indo-EuropeanSafe
German7,361,797 · 19%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Russian6,974,334 · 18%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Silesian503,701 · 1%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Belarusian224,728 · 0.58%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Ukrainian151,110 · 0.39%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Kashubian50,370 · 0.13%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Baltic Romani50,000 · 0.13%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Lower Silesian12,011 · 0.03%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Lithuanian8,136 · 0.02%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Wymysorys70 · 0%Indo-EuropeanMoribund
Sinte Romani—Indo-EuropeanSafe
Sudovian———

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Poland?

The official language of Poland is Polish. In total about 14 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Polish (96%), English (33%) and German (19%).

What is the official language of Poland?

Polish. Regional official languages: German, Kashubian and Lithuanian.

Is English spoken in Poland?

About 33% of people in Poland speak English (13 million).

How many languages are spoken in Poland?

About 14 living languages — #81 in the world for linguistic diversity. 7 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).