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Travel photo of Ghana

Africa · neighbouring countries

Flag of GhanaNeighboring Countries of Ghana

Ghana shares land borders with 3 countries: Togo (1,098 km), Côte d'Ivoire (720 km) and Burkina Faso (602 km).

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3
Neighbouring countries (#87 of 236)
2,420 km
Total land borders
539 km
Coastline
238,533
Area in km²
  • Ghana
  • Neighbouring countries
  • Neighbours of neighbours

Countries bordering Ghana

NeighbourBorder lengthCapitalVisa for Ghana citizens
Flag of TogoTogo
1,098 km
Lome Freedom of movement
Flag of Côte d'IvoireCôte d'Ivoire
720 km
Yamoussoukro Freedom of movement
Flag of Burkina FasoBurkina Faso
602 km
Ouagadougou Freedom of movement

Togo accounts for 45% of Ghana's 2,420 km of land borders. Lengths: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

Geography of Ghana

Location

Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Cote d'Ivoire and Togo

Area

238,533 km² — slightly smaller than Oregon

Terrain

Mostly low plains with dissected plateau in south-central area

Climate

Tropical; warm and comparatively dry along southeast coast; hot and humid in southwest; hot and dry in north

Highest and lowest points

Highest: Mount Afadjato 885 m. Lowest: Atlantic Ocean 0 m. Mean elevation: 190 m.

Natural resources

Gold, timber, industrial diamonds, bauxite, manganese, fish, rubber, hydropower, petroleum, silver, salt, limestone

Natural hazards

Dry, dusty, northeastern harmattan winds from January to March; droughts

Good to know

Lake Volta is the world's largest artificial lake (manmade reservoir) by surface area (8,482 sq km; 3,275 sq mi); the lake was created after the Akosombo Dam was completed in 1965

Frequently asked questions about the borders of Ghana

How many countries border Ghana?

Ghana shares land borders with 3 countries: Togo (1,098 km), Côte d'Ivoire (720 km) and Burkina Faso (602 km).

Which is the longest border of Ghana?

The longest land border of Ghana is with Togo (1,098 km); the shortest is with Burkina Faso (602 km).

Is Ghana landlocked?

No. Ghana has 539 km of coastline.

How long are the land borders of Ghana?

The land borders of Ghana total 2,420 km. By number of neighbours Ghana ranks #87 among 236 countries and territories.

Do Ghana citizens need a visa for neighbouring countries?

Ghana citizens can visit 3 of 3 neighbouring countries visa-free: Togo, Côte d'Ivoire and Burkina Faso.

What is the highest point of Ghana?

Mount Afadjato 885 m. The lowest point is Atlantic Ocean 0 m.

Borders and geography: CIA World Factbook (public domain). Visa rules: TravelRequirements.info — Entry Requirements Dataset, AXG Sp. z o.o. (CC BY 4.0).