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Travel photo of Taiwan

Asia · neighbouring countries

Flag of TaiwanNeighboring Countries of Taiwan

Taiwan has no land borders with any other country — it is surrounded by sea.

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0
Neighbouring countries (#162 of 236)
0 km
Total land borders
1,566 km
Coastline
35,980
Area in km²
  • Taiwan
  • Neighbouring countries

Geography of Taiwan

Location

Eastern Asia, islands bordering the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, South China Sea, and Taiwan Strait, north of the Philippines, off the southeastern coast of China

Area

35,980 km² — slightly smaller than Maryland and Delaware combined

Terrain

Eastern two-thirds mostly rugged mountains; flat to gently rolling plains in west

Climate

Tropical; marine; rainy season during southwest monsoon (June to August); persistent and extensive cloudiness all year

Highest and lowest points

Highest: Yu Shan 3,952 m. Lowest: South China Sea 0 m. Mean elevation: 1150 m.

Natural resources

Small deposits of coal, natural gas, limestone, marble, asbestos, arable land

Natural hazards

Earthquakes; typhoons volcanism: Kueishantao Island (401 m), east of Taiwan, is the only historically active volcano, but it has not erupted in centuries

Good to know

Strategic location adjacent to both the Taiwan Strait and the Luzon Strait

Frequently asked questions about the borders of Taiwan

How many countries border Taiwan?

Taiwan has no land borders with any other country — it is surrounded by sea.

Is Taiwan landlocked?

No. Taiwan has 1,566 km of coastline.

What is the highest point of Taiwan?

Yu Shan 3,952 m. The lowest point is South China Sea 0 m.

Borders and geography: CIA World Factbook (public domain).