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Africa · neighbouring countries

Flag of UgandaNeighboring Countries of Uganda

Uganda shares land borders with 5 countries: DR Congo (877 km), Kenya (814 km), South Sudan (475 km), Tanzania (391 km) and Rwanda (172 km).

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5
Neighbouring countries (#35 of 236)
2,729 km
Total land borders
None
Landlocked — no coastline
241,038
Area in km²
  • Uganda
  • Neighbouring countries
  • Neighbours of neighbours

Countries bordering Uganda

NeighbourBorder lengthCapitalVisa for Uganda citizens
Flag of DR CongoDR Congo
877 km
Kinshasa eVisa
Flag of KenyaKenya
814 km
Nairobi Visa-free · 180 days
Flag of South SudanSouth Sudan
475 km
Juba eVisa
Flag of TanzaniaTanzania
391 km
Dodoma Visa-free
Flag of RwandaRwanda
172 km
Kigali Freedom of movement

DR Congo accounts for 32% of Uganda's 2,729 km of land borders. Lengths: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

Geography of Uganda

Location

East-Central Africa, west of Kenya, east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Area

241,038 km² — slightly more than two times the size of Pennsylvania; slightly smaller than Oregon

Terrain

Mostly plateau with rim of mountains

Climate

Tropical; generally rainy with two dry seasons (December to February, June to August); semiarid in northeast

Highest and lowest points

Highest: Margherita Peak on Mount Stanley 5,110 m. Lowest: Albert Nile 614 m.

Natural resources

Copper, cobalt, hydropower, limestone, salt, arable land, gold

Natural hazards

Droughts; floods; earthquakes; landslides; hailstorms

Good to know

Landlocked; fertile, well-watered country with many lakes and rivers; Lake Victoria, the world's largest tropical lake and second-largest freshwater lake, is shared among three countries: Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda

Frequently asked questions about the borders of Uganda

How many countries border Uganda?

Uganda shares land borders with 5 countries: DR Congo (877 km), Kenya (814 km), South Sudan (475 km), Tanzania (391 km) and Rwanda (172 km).

Which is the longest border of Uganda?

The longest land border of Uganda is with DR Congo (877 km); the shortest is with Rwanda (172 km).

Is Uganda landlocked?

Yes. Uganda has no coastline and is one of the world's landlocked countries, so all its trade by land passes through DR Congo, Kenya, South Sudan, Tanzania and Rwanda.

How long are the land borders of Uganda?

The land borders of Uganda total 2,729 km. By number of neighbours Uganda ranks #35 among 236 countries and territories.

Do Uganda citizens need a visa for neighbouring countries?

Uganda citizens can visit 3 of 5 neighbouring countries visa-free: Kenya, Tanzania and Rwanda.

What is the highest point of Uganda?

Margherita Peak on Mount Stanley 5,110 m. The lowest point is Albert Nile 614 m.

Borders and geography: CIA World Factbook (public domain). Visa rules: TravelRequirements.info — Entry Requirements Dataset, AXG Sp. z o.o. (CC BY 4.0).