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Africa · neighbouring countries

Flag of KenyaNeighboring Countries of Kenya

Kenya shares land borders with 5 countries: Ethiopia (867 km), Uganda (814 km), Tanzania (775 km), Somalia (684 km) and South Sudan (317 km).

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5
Neighbouring countries (#35 of 236)
3,457 km
Total land borders
536 km
Coastline
580,367
Area in km²
  • Kenya
  • Neighbouring countries
  • Neighbours of neighbours

Countries bordering Kenya

NeighbourBorder lengthCapitalVisa for Kenya citizens
Flag of EthiopiaEthiopia
867 km
Addis Ababa Visa-free
Flag of UgandaUganda
814 km
Kampala Visa-free
Flag of TanzaniaTanzania
775 km
Dodoma Visa-free
Flag of SomaliaSomalia
684 km
Mogadishu eVisa
Flag of South SudanSouth Sudan
317 km
Juba eVisa

Ethiopia accounts for 25% of Kenya's 3,457 km of land borders. Lengths: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

Geography of Kenya

Location

Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Somalia and Tanzania

Area

580,367 km² — five times the size of Ohio; slightly more than twice the size of Nevada

Terrain

Low plains rise to central highlands bisected by Great Rift Valley; fertile plateau in west

Climate

Varies from tropical along coast to arid in interior

Highest and lowest points

Highest: Mount Kenya 5,199 m. Lowest: Indian Ocean 0 m. Mean elevation: 762 m.

Natural resources

Limestone, soda ash, salt, gemstones, fluorspar, zinc, diatomite, gypsum, wildlife, hydropower

Natural hazards

Recurring drought; flooding during rainy seasons volcanism: limited volcanic activity; the Barrier (1,032 m) last erupted in 1921; South Island is the only other historically active volcano

Good to know

The Kenyan Highlands comprise one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa; glaciers are found on Mount Kenya, Africa's second-highest peak; unique physiography supports abundant and varied wildlife of scientific and economic value; Lake Victoria, the world's largest tropical lake and the second-largest freshwater lake, is shared among three countries: Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda

Frequently asked questions about the borders of Kenya

How many countries border Kenya?

Kenya shares land borders with 5 countries: Ethiopia (867 km), Uganda (814 km), Tanzania (775 km), Somalia (684 km) and South Sudan (317 km).

Which is the longest border of Kenya?

The longest land border of Kenya is with Ethiopia (867 km); the shortest is with South Sudan (317 km).

Is Kenya landlocked?

No. Kenya has 536 km of coastline.

How long are the land borders of Kenya?

The land borders of Kenya total 3,457 km. By number of neighbours Kenya ranks #35 among 236 countries and territories.

Do Kenya citizens need a visa for neighbouring countries?

Kenya citizens can visit 3 of 5 neighbouring countries visa-free: Ethiopia, Uganda and Tanzania.

What is the highest point of Kenya?

Mount Kenya 5,199 m. The lowest point is Indian Ocean 0 m.

Borders and geography: CIA World Factbook (public domain). Visa rules: TravelRequirements.info — Entry Requirements Dataset, AXG Sp. z o.o. (CC BY 4.0).