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Population · Americas · 2025 data

Flag of MexicoMexico Population

Mexico had a population of 131.95 million in 2025, ranking #11 of 216 countries and territories (1.61% of the world). The population grew by 9.0% over the past ten years.

131.95 million
Population (2025) · #11
+0.83%
Annual growth
67
People per km²
80%
Live in cities

Population of Mexico, 1960–2025

Values in millions · World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0)

Population by year (table)
YearPopulationChange
2025131,946,900+0.83%
2024130,861,007+0.86%
2023129,739,759+0.88%
2022128,613,117+0.76%
2021127,648,148+0.67%
2020126,799,054+0.82%
2019125,762,982+0.95%
2018124,573,711+0.95%
2017123,400,057+0.94%
2016122,251,351+0.97%
2015121,072,306+1.08%
2014119,784,261+1.22%
2013118,343,573+1.31%
2012116,818,208+1.37%
2011115,243,504+1.43%
2010113,623,895+1.45%
2009111,999,721+1.47%
2008110,374,288+1.47%
2007108,774,360+1.42%
2006107,253,666+1.36%
2005105,811,504+1.36%
2004104,394,131+1.37%
2003102,978,515+1.41%
2002101,548,624+1.45%
2001100,099,099+1.49%
200098,625,552+1.55%
199997,115,707+1.61%
199895,575,245+1.65%
199794,021,207+1.70%
199692,452,702+1.75%
199590,862,455+1.80%
199489,259,205+1.83%
199387,653,807+1.87%
199286,044,809+1.91%
199184,430,572+1.94%
199082,820,170+1.94%
198981,247,182+1.95%
198879,695,531+2.00%
198778,136,651+2.03%
198676,585,637+2.06%
198575,043,414+2.09%
198473,506,846+2.13%
198371,971,240+2.18%
198270,433,260+2.24%
198168,892,108+2.37%
198067,300,334+2.52%
197965,648,865+2.61%
197863,979,046+2.68%
197762,308,493+2.74%
197660,645,512+2.82%
197558,982,400+2.90%
197457,320,149+2.97%
197355,667,284+3.03%
197254,030,168+3.09%
197152,412,558+3.14%
197050,814,953+3.21%
196949,233,194+3.28%
196847,668,303+3.34%
196746,129,608+3.36%
196644,629,106+3.37%
196543,174,477+3.36%
196441,772,049+3.33%
196340,424,065+3.31%
196239,129,200+3.27%
196137,890,118+3.17%
196036,724,615—

Demographics of Mexico

75.3
Life expectancy (years)
1.89
Births per woman (below replacement)
8.5%
Aged 65 and over
31 years
Median age

Ethnic groups

Mestizo (Indigenous-Spanish) 62%, predominantly Indigenous 21%, Indigenous 7%, other 10% (mostly European) (2012 est.)

Languages

Spanish only 93.8%, Spanish and indigenous languages (including Mayan, Nahuatl, and others) 5.4%, indigenous only 0.6%, unspecified 0.2% (2020 est.)

Religions

Catholic 77.7%, no religion 10.6%, other Evangelical Churches 7.5%, Jehovah Witness 1.2%; less than 1 percent: Pentecostal, Seventh Day Adventist, Historics, not specified, Latter Day Saints, other religions  (2020 est.)

Where people live

Urban population: 81.6% of total population (2023).

Largest cities

1
Mexico City Capital
22.3 million
2
Guadalajara
5.4 million
3
Monterrey
5.1 million
4
Puebla
3.3 million
5
Toluca de Lerdo
2.6 million
6
Tijuana
2.3 million

Mexico and its neighbours

#11Flag of Mexico131.9 million
#3Flag of United States341.8 million
#69Flag of Guatemala18.7 million
#174Flag of Belize422,924

Frequently asked questions about the population of Mexico

What is the population of Mexico?

Mexico had a population of 131.95 million in 2025, ranking #11 of 216 countries and territories (1.61% of the world).

Is the population of Mexico growing?

Yes. The population grew by 9.0% over the past ten years. Annual growth in 2025: 0.83%.

How has the population of Mexico changed since 1960?

It has grown 3.6-fold, from 36.72 million in 1960 to 131.95 million in 2025.

How densely populated is Mexico?

About 67 people per km² of land (2024).

What is the largest city in Mexico?

Mexico City — about 22.3 million people in its urban area, and it is also the capital.

Population and demographics: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Cities, ethnic groups, languages and religions: CIA World Factbook (public domain).