199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker
Travel photo of Italy

Languages · Europe

Flag of ItalyWhat Language Do They Speak in Italy?

The official language of Italy is Italian. In total about 31 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Italian (95%), English (34%) and French (20%).

1
Official language
31
Living languages · #49
2
Regional official languages
11
Endangered languages

Official languages of Italy

Official

Italian

italiano

95% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

French

français

20% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Venetian

vèneto

1% of the population · Indo-European

Most spoken languages in Italy

Italian Official
95%
French Regional official
20%
Venetian Regional official
1%
Ligurian
0.86%
Logudorese Sardinian
0.82%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Italy

AlbanianaFrenchFriuliGermanItalianRomaniSardinianSlovene

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of FranceFrench
Flag of AustriaGerman
Flag of SloveniaSlovenian
Flag of San MarinoItalian

All languages of Italy (31)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Italian57,916,655 · 95%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
English20,728,066 · 34%Indo-EuropeanSafe
French12,192,980 · 20%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Lombard3,474,999 · 6%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Sardinian1,036,403 · 2%Indo-European—
Campidanese Sardinian1,000,000 · 2%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
German975,438 · 2%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Venetian792,543 · 1%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Piemontese670,613 · 1%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Neapolitan591,359 · 0.97%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Ligurian524,298 · 0.86%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Logudorese Sardinian500,000 · 0.82%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Sicilian499,912 · 0.82%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Slovenian103,640 · 0.17%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Sassarese Sardinian103,640 · 0.17%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Arbëreshë Albanian100,000 · 0.16%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Gallurese Sardinian100,000 · 0.16%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Friulian36,578 · 0.06%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Emilian30,482 · 0.05%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Ladin29,263 · 0.05%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Modern Greek (1453-)21,337 · 0.04%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Catalan21,337 · 0.04%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Judeo-Tripolitanian Arabic5,000 · 0.01%Afro-AsiaticThreatened
Croatian3,474 · 0.01%——
Walser1,500 · 0%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Mòcheno1,402 · 0%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Slavomolisano1,000 · 0%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Cimbrian400 · 0%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Romagnol—Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Sinte Romani—Indo-EuropeanSafe
Judeo-Italian—Indo-EuropeanMoribund

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Italy?

The official language of Italy is Italian. In total about 31 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Italian (95%), English (34%) and French (20%).

What is the official language of Italy?

Italian. Regional official languages: French and Venetian.

Is English spoken in Italy?

About 34% of people in Italy speak English (21 million).

How many languages are spoken in Italy?

About 31 living languages — #49 in the world for linguistic diversity. 11 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).