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Military profile

Flag of United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates Military Strength

United Arab Emirates ranks #56 of 145 in the Global Firepower military strength ranking, with 65,000 active personnel.

#56
Military strength rank of 145
65,000
Active personnel
—
Military spending
—
Share of GDP

United Arab Emirates armed forces in numbers

Personnel

Paramilitary forces
12,000#61 of 145
Army personnel
33,000#82 of 145
Air force personnel
4,000#83 of 145
Navy personnel
3,000#69 of 145

Air power

Fighter aircraft
99#22 of 145
Attack aircraft
20#33 of 145
Attack helicopters
30#23 of 145

Land forces

Tanks
274#50 of 145
Towed artillery
0#107 of 145
Rocket artillery
40#55 of 145

Naval power

Destroyers
0#15 of 113
Frigates
0#56 of 113
Corvettes
9#7 of 113
Submarines
0#44 of 113
Patrol vessels
38#24 of 113

Finance

Purchasing power parity (GDP, PPP)
$660.0 billion#34 of 145

Equipment and personnel: Global Firepower 2023 military strength ranking (2023). Spending: World Bank / SIPRI military expenditure data (CC BY 4.0).

United Arab Emirates military spending 2010–2014

Military spending of United Arab Emirates grew by 30% between 2010 and 2014, from $17.5 billion to $22.8 billion (current US dollars), and stood at 5.6% of GDP in 2014.

Armed forces of United Arab Emirates

Branches and forces

United Arab Emirates Armed Forces: Land Forces (Army), Navy, Air Force, Presidential Guard (includes special operations forces), National Guard (includes Coast Guard) (2025)

Personnel

approximately 65,000 active Armed Forces (45,000 Land Forces; 3,000 Navy; 5,000 Air Force; 12,000 Presidential Guard) (2025)

Service age and conscription

18-40 for voluntary service; 18-30 years of age for compulsory national service for men with a 36-month service obligation for those without a secondary education and 11 months for secondary school graduates; women may volunteer for national service (11-month service obligation regardless of education) (2025)

Equipment and suppliers

the military is equipped with mostly modern imported armaments, and a smaller amount of domestically produced weapons; foreign suppliers have included China, France, Germany, Israel, Italy, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Türkiye, and the US; the UAE's domestic defense industry produces or co-produces such items as armored vehicles, naval vessels, precision munitions, and unmanned aerial vehicles/drones for both internal use and export (2025)

Deployments abroad

maintains a few hundred troops in Somalia and Yemen (2025)

Good to know

the UAE Armed Forces (UAEAF) are responsible for defending the state, its resources, and territory, preserving internal security, and supporting the UAE's foreign policy objectives; key security concerns include regional stability and cross-border threats, such as piracy and terrorism; in recent years, the UAE has undertaken a military modernization program to go along with an assertive security policy which has included military involvements in Afghanistan, Libya, Somalia, Syria, and Yemen the UAE has close security ties to France and the US; it hosts a multi-service French military base, which includes the French naval command for the Indian Ocean (ALINDIEN); the UAE has a defense cooperation agreement with the US and hosts thousands of US military troops, mostly air and naval personnel; it also has defense ties with a number of other countries, including Australia, China, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Malaysia, South Korea, and the UK, as well as NATO and fellow members of the Gulf Cooperation Council, particularly Saudi Arabia the UAEAF traces its origins to the establishment of the Trucial Oman Scouts in 1951, a joint UK-Abu Dhabi organization modeled after Jordan’s Arab Legion, which became the Abu Dhabi Defense Force in 1965; the modern UAEAF were formed in 1976 (2025)

Military expenditure (% of GDP)

2024: 4% · 2023: 4.3% · 2022: 4% · 2021: 4.5% · 2020: 6.1%

Forces and service: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

United Arab Emirates compared with its neighbours

CountryStrength rankMilitary spending
Flag of United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates#56—
Flag of OmanOman#76$6.0 billion
Flag of Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia#22$83.2 billion

Frequently asked questions about the United Arab Emirates military

How strong is the military of United Arab Emirates?

United Arab Emirates ranks #56 of 145 in the Global Firepower military strength ranking, with 65,000 active personnel.

Is there conscription in United Arab Emirates?

18-40 for voluntary service; 18-30 years of age for compulsory national service for men with a 36-month service obligation for those without a secondary education and 11 months for secondary school graduates; women may volunteer for national service (11-month service obligation regardless of education) (2025)

How many soldiers does United Arab Emirates have?

approximately 65,000 active Armed Forces (45,000 Land Forces; 3,000 Navy; 5,000 Air Force; 12,000 Presidential Guard) (2025)

How many tanks and aircraft does United Arab Emirates have?

274 tanks and 565 military aircraft, including 99 fighters (2023 estimates).