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Military profile

Flag of Sierra LeoneSierra Leone Military Strength

Sierra Leone ranks #138 of 145 in the Global Firepower military strength ranking, with 13,000 active personnel. It spent $32 million on its military in 2025 (0.4% of GDP).

#138
Military strength rank of 145
13,000
Active personnel
$32 million
Military spending (2025)
0.4%
Share of GDP

Sierra Leone armed forces in numbers

Personnel

Active military personnel
13,000#114 of 145
Army personnel
5,000#132 of 145
Air force personnel
350#128 of 145
Navy personnel
250#111 of 145

Air power

Fighter aircraft
0#95 of 145
Attack aircraft
0#65 of 145

Land forces

Tanks
2#114 of 145
Towed artillery
0#107 of 145
Rocket artillery
0#98 of 145

Naval power

Destroyers
0#15 of 113
Frigates
0#56 of 113
Corvettes
0#47 of 113
Submarines
0#44 of 113
Patrol vessels
7#82 of 113

Finance

Military spending
$32 million#148 of 156
Purchasing power parity (GDP, PPP)
$13.2 billion#138 of 145

Equipment and personnel: Global Firepower 2023 military strength ranking (2023). Spending: World Bank / SIPRI military expenditure data (CC BY 4.0).

Sierra Leone military spending 2010–2025

Military spending of Sierra Leone grew by 28% between 2010 and 2025, from $25 million to $32 million (current US dollars), and stood at 0.4% of GDP in 2025.

Armed forces of Sierra Leone

Branches and forces

Republic of Sierra Leone Armed Forces (RSLAF): organized as a Joint Force Command with land, air, and maritime components Ministry of Internal Affairs: Sierra Leone Police (2025)

Personnel

estimated 10,000 active Armed Forces (2025)

Service age and conscription

18-25 for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025)

Equipment and suppliers

the RSLAF has a small inventory comprised of obsolescent or secondhand imported armaments (2025)

Good to know

the RSLAF’s primary responsibilities are securing the country's borders and territorial waters, supporting civil authorities during internal emergencies, and participating in peacekeeping missions; since the end of the civil war in 2002, it has received assistance from several foreign militaries, including those of Canada, China, France, the UK, and the US the RSLAF’s origins lie in the Sierra Leone Battalion of the Royal West African Frontier Force (RWAFF), a multi-regiment force formed by the British colonial office in 1900 to garrison the West African colonies of Gold Coast (Ghana), Nigeria (Lagos and the protectorates of Northern and Southern Nigeria), Sierra Leone, and The Gambia; the RWAFF fought in both World Wars (2025)

Military expenditure (% of GDP)

2024: 0.5% · 2023: 0.6% · 2022: 0.6% · 2021: 0.3% · 2020: 0.3%

Forces and service: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

Sierra Leone compared with its neighbours

CountryStrength rankMilitary spending
Flag of Sierra LeoneSierra Leone#138$32 million
Flag of GuineaGuinea—$601 million
Flag of LiberiaLiberia#141$44 million

Frequently asked questions about the Sierra Leone military

How strong is the military of Sierra Leone?

Sierra Leone ranks #138 of 145 in the Global Firepower military strength ranking, with 13,000 active personnel. It spent $32 million on its military in 2025 (0.4% of GDP).

How much does Sierra Leone spend on its military?

$32 million in 2025, or 0.4% of GDP. Since 2010 spending has risen by 28% in current US dollars.

Is there conscription in Sierra Leone?

18-25 for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025)

How many soldiers does Sierra Leone have?

estimated 10,000 active Armed Forces (2025)

How many tanks and aircraft does Sierra Leone have?

2 tanks and 4 military aircraft, including 0 fighters (2023 estimates).