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Military profile

Flag of SenegalSenegal Military Strength

Senegal ranks #125 of 145 in the Global Firepower military strength ranking, with 17,000 active personnel. It spent $567 million on its military in 2025 (1.6% of GDP).

#125
Military strength rank of 145
17,000
Active personnel
$567 million
Military spending (2025)
1.6%
Share of GDP

Senegal armed forces in numbers

Personnel

Active military personnel
17,000#104 of 145
Army personnel
10,000#111 of 145
Air force personnel
1,000#112 of 145
Navy personnel
500#101 of 145

Air power

Fighter aircraft
0#95 of 145
Attack aircraft
0#65 of 145

Land forces

Tanks
0#115 of 145
Towed artillery
20#94 of 145
Rocket artillery
6#90 of 145

Naval power

Destroyers
0#15 of 113
Frigates
0#56 of 113
Corvettes
0#47 of 113
Submarines
0#44 of 113
Patrol vessels
10#74 of 113

Finance

Military spending
$567 million#101 of 156
Purchasing power parity (GDP, PPP)
$55.3 billion#103 of 145

Equipment and personnel: Global Firepower 2023 military strength ranking (2023). Spending: World Bank / SIPRI military expenditure data (CC BY 4.0).

Senegal military spending 2010–2025

Military spending of Senegal grew by 190% between 2010 and 2025, from $196 million to $567 million (current US dollars), and stood at 1.6% of GDP in 2025.

Armed forces of Senegal

Branches and forces

Senegalese Armed Forces (les Forces Armées Sénégalaises, FAS): Army (l’Armée de Terre, AT), Senegalese National Navy (Marine Séenéegalaise, MNS), Senegalese Air Force (l'Arméee de l'Air du Séenéegal, AAS), National Gendarmerie Ministry of Interior: National Police (2025)

Personnel

approximately 25,000 active Armed Forces personnel, including the Gendarmerie (2025)

Service age and conscription

18-28 (up to 35 for specialized roles); 24-month service commitment (2025)

Equipment and suppliers

the military has a mix of older, secondhand, and some more modern equipment from a variety of suppliers, including China, France, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Türkiye, and the US (2025)

Deployments abroad

190 Central African Republic (MINUSCA; plus about 575 police); approximately 380 police Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO)  (2025)

Good to know

the Senegalese military is responsible for both territorial defense and internal security; it also assists the civilian government in such areas as preventive healthcare, infrastructure development, environmental protection, and disaster response; key areas of focus for the military include a low-level insurgency in the country's south, maritime security, and securing the border against smuggling and Sahel-based Islamist insurgent groups affiliated with al-Qa'ida and the Islamic State; the military participates in foreign peacekeeping deployments and multinational exercises; its closest security partner is France, which has long maintained a military presence in Senegal Senegalese security forces have been engaged in a low-level counterinsurgency campaign in the southern Casamance region against factions of the separatist Movement of Democratic Forces of the Casamance (MDFC) since 1982; the conflict is one of longest running low-level insurgencies in the World, having claimed more than 5,000 lives while leaving another 60,000 displaced; in recent years, nearly all of the MDFC factions have agreed to cease hostilities (2025)

Military expenditure (% of GDP)

2024: 1.6% · 2023: 1.5% · 2022: 1.6% · 2021: 1.7% · 2020: 1.5%

Forces and service: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

Senegal compared with its neighbours

CountryStrength rankMilitary spending
Flag of SenegalSenegal#125$567 million
Flag of GambiaGambia—$15 million
Flag of MauritaniaMauritania#132$322 million
Flag of MaliMali#110$953 million
Flag of GuineaGuinea—$601 million
Flag of Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau—$22 million

Frequently asked questions about the Senegal military

How strong is the military of Senegal?

Senegal ranks #125 of 145 in the Global Firepower military strength ranking, with 17,000 active personnel. It spent $567 million on its military in 2025 (1.6% of GDP).

How much does Senegal spend on its military?

$567 million in 2025, or 1.6% of GDP. Since 2010 spending has risen by 190% in current US dollars.

Is there conscription in Senegal?

18-28 (up to 35 for specialized roles); 24-month service commitment (2025)

How many soldiers does Senegal have?

approximately 25,000 active Armed Forces personnel, including the Gendarmerie (2025)

How many tanks and aircraft does Senegal have?

0 tanks and 27 military aircraft, including 0 fighters (2023 estimates).