Climate · average yearly temperature
Coldest Countries in the World
Countries ranked by their average temperature over the whole year. Greenland is the coldest at -18.7 °C, while the world average across countries is 19.9 °C. The coldest countries are in the far north and on high plateaus such as Tibet and the Andes.
-18.7 °C
Coldest: Greenland
19.9 °C
Average of all countries
88
Countries averaging 25 °C+
10
Countries under 5 °C
Coldest countries
- 26 °C+
- 22–26 °C
- 16–22 °C
- 10–16 °C
- 4–10 °C
- under 4 °C
Average yearly temperature of every country
| Rank | Country | Average °C | Average °F | Climate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Greenland |
-18.7 °C | -1.6 °F | arctic to subarctic; cool summers, cold winters |
| 2 |  Canada |
-4.0 °C | 24.7 °F | varies from temperate in south to subarctic and arctic in north |
| 3 |  Russia |
-3.8 °C | 25.2 °F | ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in much of European Russia; su… |
| 4 |  Mongolia |
1.1 °C | 33.9 °F | desert; continental (large daily and seasonal temperature ranges) |
| 5 |  Iceland |
1.9 °C | 35.3 °F | temperate; moderated by North Atlantic Current; mild, windy winters; damp, cool summers |
| 6 |  Norway |
2.2 °C | 36.0 °F | temperate along coast, modified by North Atlantic Current; colder interior with increased… |
| 7 |  Finland |
2.5 °C | 36.4 °F | cold temperate; potentially subarctic but comparatively mild because of moderating influe… |
| 8 |  Kyrgyzstan |
2.7 °C | 36.8 °F | dry continental to polar in high Tien Shan Mountains; subtropical in southwest (Fergana V… |
| 9 |  Sweden |
3.2 °C | 37.8 °F | temperate in south with cold, cloudy winters and cool, partly cloudy summers; subarctic i… |
| 10 |  Tajikistan |
3.9 °C | 38.9 °F | mid-latitude continental, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains |
| 11 |  Saint Pierre and Miquelon |
5.7 °C | 42.3 °F | cold and wet, with considerable mist and fog; spring and autumn are often windy |
| 12 |  Estonia |
6.3 °C | 43.4 °F | maritime; wet, moderate winters, cool summers |
| 13 |  Switzerland |
6.5 °C | 43.6 °F | temperate, but varies with altitude; cold, cloudy, rainy/snowy winters; cool to warm, clo… |
| 14 |  Faroe Islands |
6.6 °C | 43.9 °F | mild winters, cool summers; usually overcast; foggy, windy |
| 15 |  Latvia |
6.9 °C | 44.4 °F | maritime; wet, moderate winters |
| 16 |  North Korea |
7.0 °C | 44.6 °F | temperate, with rainfall concentrated in summer; long, bitter winters |
| 17 |  Kazakhstan |
7.1 °C | 44.8 °F | continental, cold winters and hot summers, arid and semiarid |
| 18 |  Lithuania |
7.4 °C | 45.3 °F | transitional, between maritime and continental; wet, moderate winters and summers |
| 19 |  Austria |
7.4 °C | 45.4 °F | temperate; continental, cloudy; cold winters with frequent rain and some snow in lowlands… |
| 20 |  Belarus |
7.5 °C | 45.4 °F | cold winters, cool and moist summers; transitional between continental and maritime |
| 21 |  Liechtenstein |
7.6 °C | 45.6 °F | continental; cold, cloudy winters with frequent snow or rain; cool to moderately warm, cl… |
| 22 |  China |
7.6 °C | 45.7 °F | extremely diverse; tropical in south to subarctic in north |
| 23 |  Armenia |
7.8 °C | 46.1 °F | highland continental, hot summers, cold winters |
| 24 |  Andorra |
8.3 °C | 46.9 °F | temperate; snowy, cold winters and warm, dry summers |
| 25 |  Czechia |
8.6 °C | 47.5 °F | temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters |
| 26 |  Poland |
8.8 °C | 47.8 °F | temperate with cold, cloudy, moderately severe winters with frequent precipitation; mild … |
| 27 |  Slovakia |
8.8 °C | 47.9 °F | temperate; cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters |
| 28 |  Denmark |
8.9 °C | 48.0 °F | temperate; humid and overcast; mild, windy winters and cool summers |
| 29 |  Georgia |
9.0 °C | 48.2 °F | warm and pleasant; Mediterranean-like on Black Sea coast |
| 30 |  United Kingdom |
9.2 °C | 48.6 °F | temperate; moderated by prevailing southwest winds over the North Atlantic Current; more … |
| 31 |  Ukraine |
9.3 °C | 48.7 °F | temperate continental; Mediterranean only on the southern Crimean coast; precipitation di… |
| 32 |  Chile |
9.4 °C | 48.9 °F | temperate; desert in north; Mediterranean in central region; cool and damp in south |
| 33 |  United States |
9.5 °C | 49.0 °F | mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the g… |
| 34 |  Germany |
9.6 °C | 49.3 °F | temperate and marine; cool, cloudy, wet winters and summers; occasional warm mountain (fo… |
| 35 |  Ireland |
9.7 °C | 49.5 °F | temperate maritime; modified by North Atlantic Current; mild winters, cool summers; consi… |
| 36 |  Slovenia |
9.9 °C | 49.7 °F | Mediterranean climate on the coast, continental climate with mild to hot summers and cold… |
| 37 |  Luxembourg |
10.0 °C | 50.0 °F | modified continental with mild winters, cool summers |
| 38 |  Romania |
10.2 °C | 50.3 °F | temperate; cold, cloudy winters with frequent snow and fog; sunny summers with frequent s… |
| 39 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina |
10.4 °C | 50.6 °F | hot summers and cold winters; areas of high elevation have short, cool summers and long, … |
| 40 |  Bhutan |
10.4 °C | 50.7 °F | varies; tropical in southern plains; cool winters and hot summers in central valleys; sev… |
| 41 |  New Zealand |
10.5 °C | 50.8 °F | temperate with sharp regional contrasts |
| 42 |  Netherlands |
10.5 °C | 50.9 °F | temperate; marine; cool summers and mild winters |
| 43 |  Belgium |
10.7 °C | 51.2 °F | temperate; mild winters, cool summers; rainy, humid, cloudy |
| 44 |  North Macedonia |
10.8 °C | 51.4 °F | warm, dry summers and autumns; relatively cold winters with heavy snowfall |
| 45 |  Moldova |
10.9 °C | 51.6 °F | moderate winters, warm summers |
| 46 |  Bulgaria |
11.4 °C | 52.4 °F | temperate; cold, damp winters; hot, dry summers |
| 47 |  Serbia |
11.4 °C | 52.5 °F | in the north, continental climate (cold winters and hot, humid summers with well-distribu… |
| 48 |  Hungary |
11.5 °C | 52.7 °F | temperate; cold, cloudy, humid winters; warm summers |
| 49 |  France |
11.7 °C | 53.0 °F | metropolitan France: generally cool winters and mild summers, but mild winters and hot su… |
| 50 |  Türkiye |
11.7 °C | 53.0 °F | temperate; hot, dry summers with mild, wet winters; harsher in interior |
| 51 |  Japan |
11.8 °C | 53.2 °F | varies from tropical in south to cool temperate in north |
| 52 |  Croatia |
12.0 °C | 53.5 °F | Mediterranean and continental; continental climate predominant with hot summers and cold … |
| 53 |  South Korea |
12.2 °C | 54.0 °F | temperate, with rainfall heavier in summer than winter; cold winters |
| 54 |  Lesotho |
12.4 °C | 54.3 °F | temperate; cool to cold, dry winters; hot, wet summers |
| 55 |  Albania |
12.4 °C | 54.4 °F | mild temperate; cool, cloudy, wet winters; hot, clear, dry summers; interior is cooler an… |
| 56 |  San Marino |
12.8 °C | 55.1 °F | Mediterranean; mild to cool winters; warm, sunny summers |
| 57 |  Azerbaijan |
13.0 °C | 55.3 °F | dry, semiarid steppe |
| 58 |  Italy |
13.2 °C | 55.8 °F | predominantly Mediterranean; alpine in far north; hot, dry in south |
| 59 |  Afghanistan |
13.4 °C | 56.1 °F | arid to semiarid; cold winters and hot summers |
| 60 |  Monaco |
13.5 °C | 56.4 °F | Mediterranean with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers |
| 61 |  Uzbekistan |
13.7 °C | 56.6 °F | mostly mid-latitude desert, long, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid grassland in east |
| 62 |  Spain |
14.1 °C | 57.3 °F | temperate; clear, hot summers in interior, more moderate and cloudy along coast; cloudy, … |
| 63 |  Nepal |
14.2 °C | 57.5 °F | varies from cool summers and severe winters in north to subtropical summers and mild wint… |
| 64 |  Greece |
14.3 °C | 57.7 °F | temperate; mild, wet winters; hot, dry summers |
| 65 |  Argentina |
15.1 °C | 59.2 °F | mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest |
| 66 |  Lebanon |
15.5 °C | 59.8 °F | Mediterranean; mild to cool, wet winters with hot, dry summers; the Lebanon Mountains exp… |
| 67 |  Portugal |
15.9 °C | 60.5 °F | maritime temperate; cool and rainy in north, warmer and drier in south |
| 68 |  Vatican City |
16.3 °C | 61.4 °F | temperate; mild, rainy winters (September to May) with hot, dry summers (May to September) |
| 69 |  Turkmenistan |
16.7 °C | 62.0 °F | subtropical desert |
| 70 |  Uruguay |
18.0 °C | 64.3 °F | warm temperate; freezing temperatures almost unknown |
| 71 |  Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha |
18.1 °C | 64.6 °F | Saint Helena: tropical marine; mild, tempered by trade winds Ascension Island: tropical m… |
| 72 |  Morocco |
18.1 °C | 64.7 °F | Mediterranean in the north, becoming more extreme in the interior; in the south, hot, dry… |
| 73 |  Gibraltar |
18.2 °C | 64.7 °F | Mediterranean with mild winters and warm summers |
| 74 |  South Africa |
18.2 °C | 64.8 °F | mostly semiarid; subtropical along east coast; sunny days, cool nights |
| 75 |  Iran |
18.3 °C | 65.0 °F | mostly arid or semiarid, subtropical along Caspian coast |
| 76 |  Syria |
18.8 °C | 65.8 °F | mostly desert; hot, dry, sunny summers (June to August) and mild, rainy winters (December… |
| 77 |  Cyprus |
19.0 °C | 66.1 °F | temperate; Mediterranean with hot, dry summers and cool winters |
| 78 |  Norfolk Island |
19.0 °C | 66.2 °F | subtropical; mild, little seasonal temperature variation |
| 79 |  Rwanda |
19.2 °C | 66.6 °F | temperate; two rainy seasons (February to April, November to January); mild in mountains … |
| 80 |  Palestine |
19.5 °C | 67.1 °F | temperate, mild winters, dry and warm to hot summers |
| 81 |  Jordan |
19.5 °C | 67.1 °F | mostly arid desert; rainy season in west (November to April) |
| 82 |  Malta |
19.6 °C | 67.2 °F | Mediterranean; mild, rainy winters; hot, dry summers |
| 83 |  Peru |
19.7 °C | 67.5 °F | varies from tropical in east to dry desert in west; temperate to frigid in Andes |
| 84 |  Israel |
20.0 °C | 68.0 °F | temperate; hot and dry in southern and eastern desert areas |
| 85 |  Namibia |
20.5 °C | 68.8 °F | desert; hot, dry; rainfall sparse and erratic |
| 86 |  Burundi |
20.5 °C | 68.9 °F | equatorial; high plateau with considerable altitude variation (772 m to 2,670 m above sea… |
| 87 |  Tunisia |
20.5 °C | 69.0 °F | temperate in north with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers; desert in south |
| 88 |  Pitcairn Islands |
20.6 °C | 69.0 °F | tropical; hot and humid; modified by southeast trade winds; rainy season (November to Mar… |
| 89 |  Eswatini |
20.6 °C | 69.2 °F | varies from tropical to near temperate |
| 90 |  Bolivia |
20.8 °C | 69.4 °F | varies with altitude; humid and tropical to cold and semiarid |
| 91 |  Mexico |
21.3 °C | 70.4 °F | varies from tropical to desert |
| 92 |  Pakistan |
21.4 °C | 70.5 °F | mostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in north |
| 93 |  Ecuador |
21.4 °C | 70.6 °F | tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian … |
| 94 |  Bermuda |
21.7 °C | 71.0 °F | subtropical; mild, humid; gales, strong winds common in winter |
| 95 |  Angola |
21.8 °C | 71.2 °F | semiarid in south and along coast to Luanda; north has cool, dry season (May to October) … |
| 96 |  Zimbabwe |
21.9 °C | 71.4 °F | tropical; moderated by altitude; rainy season (November to March) |
| 97 |  Australia |
22.1 °C | 71.7 °F | generally arid to semiarid; temperate in south and east; tropical in north |
| 98 |  Botswana |
22.1 °C | 71.8 °F | semiarid; warm winters and hot summers |
| 99 |  Zambia |
22.2 °C | 72.0 °F | tropical; modified by altitude; rainy season (October to April) |
| 100 |  Cape Verde |
22.5 °C | 72.6 °F | temperate; warm, dry summer; precipitation meager and erratic |
| 101 |  Madagascar |
22.6 °C | 72.8 °F | tropical along coast, temperate inland, arid in south |
| 102 |  Malawi |
22.7 °C | 72.8 °F | sub-tropical; rainy season (November to May); dry season (May to November) |
| 103 |  New Caledonia |
22.7 °C | 72.8 °F | tropical; modified by southeast trade winds; hot, humid |
| 104 |  Libya |
22.8 °C | 73.1 °F | Mediterranean along coast; dry, extreme desert interior |
| 105 |  Tanzania |
22.9 °C | 73.3 °F | varies from tropical along coast to temperate in highlands |
| 106 |  Iraq |
23.0 °C | 73.3 °F | mostly desert; mild to cool winters with dry, hot, cloudless summers; northern mountainou… |
| 107 |  Egypt |
23.1 °C | 73.7 °F | desert; hot, dry summers with moderate winters |
| 108 |  Uganda |
23.3 °C | 73.9 °F | tropical; generally rainy with two dry seasons (December to February, June to August); se… |
| 109 |  Mauritius |
23.3 °C | 74.0 °F | tropical, modified by southeast trade winds; warm, dry winter (May to November); hot, wet… |
| 110 |  Ethiopia |
23.4 °C | 74.1 °F | tropical monsoon with wide topographic-induced variation |
| 111 |  Algeria |
23.6 °C | 74.5 °F | arid to semiarid; mild, wet winters with hot, dry summers along coast; drier with cold wi… |
| 112 |  Guatemala |
23.7 °C | 74.6 °F | tropical; hot, humid in lowlands; cooler in highlands |
| 113 |  Comoros |
23.7 °C | 74.7 °F | tropical marine; rainy season (November to May) |
| 114 |  Myanmar |
23.8 °C | 74.9 °F | tropical monsoon; cloudy, rainy, hot, humid summers (southwest monsoon, June to September… |
| 115 |  Paraguay |
23.9 °C | 75.1 °F | subtropical to temperate; substantial rainfall in the eastern portions, becoming semiarid… |
| 116 |  Laos |
24.2 °C | 75.5 °F | tropical monsoon; rainy season (May to November); dry season (December to April) |
| 117 |  French Polynesia |
24.3 °C | 75.7 °F | tropical, but moderate |
| 118 |  DR Congo |
24.4 °C | 75.8 °F | tropical; hot and humid in equatorial river basin; cooler and drier in southern highlands… |
| 119 |  Mozambique |
24.4 °C | 75.9 °F | tropical to subtropical |
| 120 |  Vanuatu |
24.4 °C | 76.0 °F | tropical; moderated by southeast trade winds from May to October; moderate rainfall from … |
| 121 |  Sao Tome and Principe |
24.5 °C | 76.1 °F | tropical; hot, humid; one rainy season (October to May) |
| 122 |  Dominican Republic |
24.6 °C | 76.2 °F | tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation; seasonal variation in rainfall |
| 123 |  Timor-Leste |
24.6 °C | 76.2 °F | tropical; hot, humid; distinct rainy and dry seasons |
| 124 |  Equatorial Guinea |
24.7 °C | 76.4 °F | tropical; always hot, humid |
| 125 |  Fiji |
24.7 °C | 76.4 °F | tropical marine; only slight seasonal temperature variation |
| 126 |  Cook Islands |
24.7 °C | 76.5 °F | tropical oceanic; moderated by trade winds; a dry season from April to November and a mor… |
| 127 |  Honduras |
24.7 °C | 76.5 °F | subtropical in lowlands, temperate in mountains |
| 128 |  Papua New Guinea |
24.7 °C | 76.5 °F | tropical; northwest monsoon (December to March), southeast monsoon (May to October); slig… |
| 128 |  Republic of the Congo |
24.7 °C | 76.5 °F | tropical; rainy season (March to June); dry season (June to October); persistent high tem… |
| 130 |  Vietnam |
24.8 °C | 76.6 °F | tropical in south; monsoonal in north with hot, rainy season (May to September) and warm,… |
| 131 |  Cameroon |
24.8 °C | 76.6 °F | varies with terrain, from tropical along coast to semiarid and hot in north |
| 132 |  Costa Rica |
24.8 °C | 76.7 °F | tropical and subtropical; dry season (December to April); rainy season (May to November);… |
| 133 |  India |
24.9 °C | 76.9 °F | varies from tropical monsoon in south to temperate in north |
| 134 |  Haiti |
25.0 °C | 76.9 °F | tropical; semiarid where mountains in east cut off trade winds |
| 135 |  Colombia |
25.0 °C | 77.0 °F | tropical along coast and eastern plains; cooler in highlands |
| 136 |  Tonga |
25.0 °C | 77.0 °F | tropical; modified by trade winds; warm season (December to May), cool season (May to Dec… |
| 137 |  Niue |
25.0 °C | 77.1 °F | tropical; modified by southeast trade winds |
| 138 |  Puerto Rico |
25.0 °C | 77.1 °F | tropical marine, mild; little seasonal temperature variation |
| 139 |  Kenya |
25.1 °C | 77.1 °F | varies from tropical along coast to arid in interior |
| 140 |  Gabon |
25.2 °C | 77.4 °F | tropical; always hot, humid |
| 141 |  El Salvador |
25.2 °C | 77.4 °F | tropical; rainy season (May to October); dry season (November to April); tropical on coas… |
| 142 |  Brazil |
25.4 °C | 77.8 °F | mostly tropical, but temperate in south |
| 143 |  Liberia |
25.5 °C | 77.8 °F | tropical; hot, humid; dry winters with hot days and cool to cold nights; wet, cloudy summ… |
| 144 |  Central African Republic |
25.5 °C | 77.8 °F | tropical; hot, dry winters; mild to hot, wet summers |
| 145 |  Yemen |
25.5 °C | 78.0 °F | mostly desert; hot and humid along west coast; temperate in western mountains affected by… |
| 146 |  Bahamas |
25.6 °C | 78.0 °F | tropical marine; moderated by warm waters of Gulf Stream |
| 147 |  Panama |
25.6 °C | 78.1 °F | tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged rainy season (May to January), short dry… |
| 148 |  Belize |
25.7 °C | 78.3 °F | tropical; very hot and humid; rainy season (May to November); dry season (February to May) |
| 149 |  Bangladesh |
25.7 °C | 78.3 °F | tropical; mild winter (October to March); hot, humid summer (March to June); humid, warm … |
| 149 |  Venezuela |
25.7 °C | 78.3 °F | tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands |
| 151 |  Montserrat |
25.8 °C | 78.4 °F | tropical; little daily or seasonal temperature variation |
| 152 |  Cuba |
25.8 °C | 78.5 °F | tropical; moderated by trade winds; dry season (November to April); rainy season (May to … |
| 153 |  Guinea |
25.9 °C | 78.5 °F | generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with southwesterl… |
| 154 |  Nicaragua |
25.9 °C | 78.6 °F | tropical in lowlands, cooler in highlands |
| 155 |  Jamaica |
25.9 °C | 78.6 °F | tropical; hot, humid; temperate interior |
| 156 |  Solomon Islands |
25.9 °C | 78.7 °F | tropical monsoon; few temperature and weather extremes |
| 157 |  Saudi Arabia |
25.9 °C | 78.7 °F | harsh, dry desert with great temperature extremes |
| 158 |  Indonesia |
26.0 °C | 78.7 °F | tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands |
| 159 |  Christmas Island |
26.1 °C | 78.9 °F | tropical with a wet season (December to April) and dry season; heat and humidity moderate… |
| 160 |  Guyana |
26.1 °C | 79.0 °F | tropical; hot, humid, moderated by northeast trade winds; two rainy seasons (May to Augus… |
| 161 |  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
26.2 °C | 79.1 °F | tropical; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November) |
| 162 |  Philippines |
26.3 °C | 79.3 °F | tropical marine; northeast monsoon (November to April); southwest monsoon (May to October) |
| 163 |  Turks and Caicos Islands |
26.3 °C | 79.3 °F | tropical; marine; moderated by trade winds; sunny and relatively dry |
| 164 |  Kuwait |
26.3 °C | 79.4 °F | dry desert; intensely hot summers; short, cool winters |
| 165 |  Malaysia |
26.4 °C | 79.5 °F | tropical; annual southwest (April to October) and northeast (October to February) monsoons |
| 166 |  Grenada |
26.5 °C | 79.7 °F | tropical; tempered by northeast trade winds |
| 167 |  Sierra Leone |
26.5 °C | 79.8 °F | tropical; hot, humid; summer rainy season (May to December); winter dry season (December … |
| 168 |  Trinidad and Tobago |
26.6 °C | 79.8 °F | tropical; rainy season (June to December) |
| 169 |  Suriname |
26.6 °C | 79.8 °F | tropical; moderated by trade winds |
| 170 |  Barbados |
26.6 °C | 79.9 °F | tropical; rainy season (June to October) |
| 171 |  Eritrea |
26.6 °C | 79.9 °F | hot, dry desert strip along Red Sea coast; cooler and wetter in the central highlands (up… |
| 172 |  British Virgin Islands |
26.7 °C | 80.1 °F | subtropical; humid; temperatures moderated by trade winds |
| 173 |  Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
26.8 °C | 80.2 °F | tropical with high humidity, moderated by the southeast trade winds for about nine months… |
| 174 |  Côte d'Ivoire |
26.8 °C | 80.2 °F | tropical along coast, semiarid in far north; three seasons - warm and dry (November to Ma… |
| 175 |  Dominica |
26.8 °C | 80.3 °F | tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds; heavy rainfall |
| 176 |  Thailand |
26.9 °C | 80.3 °F | tropical; rainy, warm, cloudy southwest monsoon (mid-May to September); dry, cool northea… |
| 177 |  Brunei |
27.0 °C | 80.5 °F | tropical; hot, humid, rainy |
| 177 |  Somalia |
27.0 °C | 80.5 °F | principally desert; northeast monsoon (December to February), moderate temperatures in no… |
| 179 |  Virgin Islands |
27.0 °C | 80.6 °F | subtropical, tempered by easterly trade winds, relatively low humidity, little seasonal t… |
| 180 |  Saint Lucia |
27.0 °C | 80.6 °F | tropical, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season January to April, rainy season M… |
| 181 |  Seychelles |
27.1 °C | 80.8 °F | tropical marine; humid; cooler season during southeast monsoon (late May to September); w… |
| 182 |  Antigua and Barbuda |
27.2 °C | 81.0 °F | tropical maritime; little seasonal temperature variation |
| 183 |  Sri Lanka |
27.3 °C | 81.1 °F | tropical monsoon; northeast monsoon (December to March); southwest monsoon (June to Octob… |
| 184 |  Micronesia |
27.3 °C | 81.1 °F | tropical; heavy year-round rainfall, especially in the eastern islands; located on southe… |
| 185 |  Nigeria |
27.3 °C | 81.1 °F | varies; equatorial in south, tropical in center, arid in north |
| 185 |  Wallis and Futuna |
27.3 °C | 81.1 °F | tropical; hot, rainy season (November to April); cool, dry season (May to October); rains… |
| 187 |  Togo |
27.3 °C | 81.2 °F | tropical; hot, humid in south; semiarid in north |
| 188 |  American Samoa |
27.4 °C | 81.3 °F | tropical marine, moderated by southeast trade winds; annual rainfall averages about 3 m; … |
| 189 |  Cambodia |
27.4 °C | 81.3 °F | tropical; rainy, monsoon season (May to November); dry season (December to April); little… |
| 190 |  Saint Kitts and Nevis |
27.5 °C | 81.4 °F | tropical, tempered by constant sea breezes; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy … |
| 191 |  Samoa |
27.6 °C | 81.6 °F | tropical; rainy season (November to April), dry season (May to October) |
| 192 |  Northern Mariana Islands |
27.6 °C | 81.7 °F | tropical marine; moderated by northeast trade winds, little seasonal temperature variatio… |
| 193 |  British Indian Ocean Territory |
27.6 °C | 81.7 °F | tropical marine; hot, humid, moderated by trade winds |
| 194 |  Chad |
27.6 °C | 81.7 °F | tropical in south, desert in north |
| 195 |  Oman |
27.6 °C | 81.8 °F | dry desert; hot, humid along coast; hot, dry interior; strong southwest summer monsoon (M… |
| 196 |  Ghana |
27.7 °C | 81.8 °F | tropical; warm and comparatively dry along southeast coast; hot and humid in southwest; h… |
| 197 |  Singapore |
27.7 °C | 81.8 °F | tropical; hot, humid, rainy; two distinct monsoon seasons - northeastern monsoon (Decembe… |
| 198 |  Bahrain |
27.7 °C | 81.8 °F | arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers |
| 199 |  Anguilla |
27.7 °C | 81.9 °F | tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds |
| 200 |  Kiribati |
27.8 °C | 82.0 °F | tropical; marine, hot and humid, moderated by trade winds |
| 201 |  Guam |
27.8 °C | 82.1 °F | tropical marine; generally warm and humid, moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season… |
| 202 |  Cayman Islands |
27.8 °C | 82.1 °F | tropical marine; warm, rainy summers (May to October) and cool, relatively dry winters (N… |
| 203 |  Nauru |
27.8 °C | 82.1 °F | tropical with a monsoonal pattern; rainy season (November to February) |
| 204 |  Palau |
27.9 °C | 82.2 °F | tropical; hot and humid; wet season May to November |
| 205 |  Sudan |
28.0 °C | 82.3 °F | hot and dry; arid desert; rainy season varies by region (April to November) |
| 206 |  South Sudan |
28.0 °C | 82.3 °F | hot with seasonal rainfall influenced by the annual shift of the Inter-Tropical Convergen… |
| 207 |  Guinea-Bissau |
28.0 °C | 82.4 °F | tropical; generally hot and humid; monsoonal-type rainy season (June to November) with so… |
| 208 |  Marshall Islands |
28.0 °C | 82.4 °F | tropical; hot and humid; wet season May to November; islands border typhoon belt |
| 209 |  Benin |
28.0 °C | 82.4 °F | tropical; hot, humid in south; semiarid in north |
| 209 |  Qatar |
28.0 °C | 82.4 °F | arid; mild, pleasant winters; very hot, humid summers |
| 211 |  Niger |
28.0 °C | 82.5 °F | desert; mostly hot, dry, dusty; tropical in extreme south |
| 212 |  Maldives |
28.1 °C | 82.6 °F | tropical; hot, humid; dry, northeast monsoon (November to March); rainy, southwest monsoo… |
| 213 |  United Arab Emirates |
28.2 °C | 82.7 °F | desert; cooler in eastern mountains |
| 214 |  Gambia |
28.4 °C | 83.1 °F | tropical; hot, rainy season (June to November); cooler, dry season (November to May) |
| 215 |  Djibouti |
28.5 °C | 83.3 °F | desert; torrid, dry |
| 216 |  Tuvalu |
28.6 °C | 83.5 °F | tropical; moderated by easterly trade winds (March to November); westerly gales and heavy… |
| 217 |  Tokelau |
28.7 °C | 83.7 °F | tropical; moderated by trade winds (April to November) |
| 218 |  Mauritania |
28.8 °C | 83.9 °F | desert; constantly hot, dry, dusty |
| 219 |  Senegal |
28.9 °C | 84.0 °F | tropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; dry seas… |
| 220 |  Aruba |
29.2 °C | 84.5 °F | tropical marine; little seasonal temperature variation |
| 221 |  Mali |
29.2 °C | 84.6 °F | subtropical to arid; hot and dry (February to June); rainy, humid, and mild (June to Nove… |
| 222 |  Burkina Faso |
29.3 °C | 84.7 °F | three climate zones including a hot tropical savanna with a short rainy season in the sou… |
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Data: samayo/country-json dataset (MIT); climate descriptions: CIA World Factbook (public domain).
Why these countries are so cold
Greenland, Canada, Russia, Mongolia, Iceland and Norway average below 3 °C over the year — long winters, permafrost or high altitude keep the average low even when summers are warm.
Europe
In Europe the warmest country is Malta and the coldest Russia (top of this list).
About the data
Average yearly temperatures are long-term country averages (all regions, day and night, all seasons). Large countries mix very different climates — Russia's average hides both Siberian winters and mild Black Sea summers.
Related rankings
Frequently asked questions
What is the Coldest country in the world?
Greenland, with an average yearly temperature of -18.7 °C (-1.6 °F), followed by Canada and Russia.
What is the average temperature of all countries?
About 19.9 °C as a simple average of 222 countries.